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Submitted: 02 Feb 2023
Accepted: 14 Apr 2023
ePublished: 16 May 2023
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Immunopathol Persa. Inpress.
doi: 10.34172/ipp.2023.39490
  Abstract View: 496

Hypothesis

Neurological complications as the hallmark symptoms of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in sickle cell disease

Mohammad Bahadoram 1,2 ORCID logo, Bijan Keikhaei 1 ORCID logo, Shahram Rafie 2 ORCID logo, Esma'il Akade 3,1 ORCID logo, Najmeh Nameh Goshay Fard 1, Roozbeh Moghaddar 1,4* ORCID logo

1 Thalassemia and Hemoglobinopathy Research Center, Health Research Institute, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
3 Department of Medical Virology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
4 Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Roozbeh Moghaddar, Email: moghaddarroozbeh@gmail. com,, Email: r_moghddar@yahoo.com

Abstract

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a type of microangiopathy, which is characterized by the formation of small blood clots in the vessels, leading to organ damage and low platelet count. In sickle cell disease (SCD), TTP can occur due to the activation of the coagulation system and damage to the endothelial cells lining the blood vessels. The importance of TTP in SCD lies in its potential to cause severe and life-threatening complications, including stroke, renal and heart failure. Early recognition and treatment of TTP in SCD are crucial to prevent these complications and improve outcomes. In this letter, we highlighted the significance of neurological complications in the diagnosis of TTP in SCD.

Citation: Bahadoram M, Keikhaei B, Rafie S, Akade E, Moghaddar R. Neurological complications as the hallmark symptoms of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura in sickle cell disease. Immunopathol Persa. 2023;x(x):e39490. DOI:10.34172/ ipp.2023.39490.
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